A book review by: Adela Vangelisti
Graduate Student
International Center for Studies in Creativity
Do
we really need another leadership book?
Many widely-read books have been written about the subject, ranging from
New York Times Best Sellers like John C. Maxwell’s The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership (2007) to scholarly texts
like Leadership: Theory and Practice,
by Peter G. Northouse (2010). Chris Grivas and Gerard J. Puccio wrote The Innovative Team (2012) because they believe that some authors
approach the topic by giving too much weight to following rules and guidelines,
and too little to nurturing our innate leader. Thus, it is helpful to have several books
covering the same territory with different perspectives.
The
authors restore the balance by exploring, in detail, the activities of a
fictional group. Using a breakthrough thinking process and a self-awareness
framework the group deals not only with the client’s demands for innovation in
their organization, but tackles today’s collaboration challenges when working in
a team environment. The authors contend that, “the potential of any working
group is defined by its members—not just individually but collectively” (p.
237).
The
subtitle, “Unleashing creative potential for breakthrough results,” calls
attention to another natural skill: creativity. The authors noted in the book’s
foreword, “among many insights, one undeniable fact has emerged—creative
thinking is a teachable and trainable skill” (p. xvi, foreword). Throughout The Innovative Team, Grivas and Puccio
demonstrate a unique ability to describe the ways in which the science of
creativity holds the key to organizational survival.
The
biggest contribution of The Innovative
Team is the effortless way in which Grivas & Puccio manage to bring the
team of fictional characters to life. The authors place the team of Juan
(senior business analyst), Elaine (business analyst), Damon (marketing
analyst), Maya (associate business analyst), and Amy (data integration
specialist) into a typical organization’s setting, with a writing style that is
relatable to every reader. Unlike other books in the genre, which portray teams
as experimental subjects utilized to describe confusing observations or complex
theories, Grivas and Puccio depict them as real people, with real problems.
The Innovative Team begins as the team is informed by their
senior partner, Tony, that their new team leader, Kate, who is in charge of the
organization’s innovation efforts, has been assigned to work with the team on their
biggest client’s account: Consolidated. Tony starts out by giving the team
harsh feedback: “…what we’ve given her [Alicia, the senior VP at Consolidated]
so far is nothing that another firm couldn’t have delivered for half the price”
(p.16). The team members are surprised: they turned in their recommendation to
the client on time, checked their usual sources, and wrote a comprehensive report.
Kate
leads the team through the Consolidated challenge using deliberate processes
and tools. Grivas and Puccio masterfully guide us through the sequence of the
four-stage breakthrough thinking process that “simply puts names on the stages
of innovation that we all do naturally” (p.47). We are also given a number of
practical tools and concepts along the way to facilitate the journey. Of
particular importance is the use of the FourSight framework
(www.foursightonline.com), which transforms the team’s dynamics.
FourSight
brings awareness to our individual strengths and challenges as we move through
the breakthrough thinking process. Each individual in the group (including
Kate) feels energized at one point in the process. The group must learn to not
just focus on one particular stage when contributing, but to make an effort to work
on all the stages to collaborate effectively. The team is very fortunate to have
Maya among them who, according to
FourSight, is an Integrator, or someone comfortable with all stages. Her all-encompassing
preference helps to bridge the gaps between the other members.
Even
though, Grivas and Puccio manage to effortlessly, shine a light on what team
innovation looks like, the book is not
perfect. The authors emphasize the physical characteristics of the individuals
down to their dressing style, “…Tony Martin, the senior partner ….cut a
handsome figure with his tanned complexion, graying temples, and designer suit”
(p.16). However, their personalities are
not as extensively developed. Also, I understand the true purpose of describing
their thinking styles as single faceted to illustrate the four FourSight preferences
in their purest form. Yet, the pieces of the puzzle come together too quickly.
On
the other hand, I give high marks to Grivas and Puccio for backing up the claims
they make with well-researched, hard facts in the second half of the book. Using
clear explanations and concise bullet points, the authors provide the reader
with a common language to describe both the breakthrough thinking process and
the FourSight framework for both discourse and application. Also, sprinkled
throughout the book are signs of Grivas and Puccio’s passion to demystify
creativity as “fantasy,” and to share the power of discovering some of your own
solutions trough creative thinking. Kudos!
References
Grivas, C., & Puccio, G. J. (2012). The
innovative team: Unleashing creative potential for breakthrough results.
San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
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